Levinson-like theorem for scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate.

نویسندگان

  • J Brand
  • I Häring
  • J-M Rost
چکیده

A relation between the number of bound elementary excitations of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate and the phase shift of elastically scattered atoms is derived. Within the Bogoliubov model of a weakly interacting Bose gas this relation is exact and generalizes Levinson's theorem. Specific features of the Bogoliubov model such as complex energy and continuum bound states are discussed and a numerical example is given.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 91 7  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003